Chloroethane On Reaction With Aqueous Sodium Hydroxide Produces

Question

Answer ( 1 )

    0
    2023-01-24T13:54:30+05:30

    Chloroethane On Reaction With Aqueous Sodium Hydroxide Produces

    Chloroethane is a common, volatile organic compound that’s often used in industrial applications. One of its most common uses is as a precursor to other chemicals, including ethylene oxide and chlorine. Recently, chloroethane has come under scrutiny for its potential environmental impact. In particular, chloroethane on reaction with aqueous sodium hydroxide produces a toxic byproduct called chloroacetaldehyde. This blog post will explore the environmental effects of chloroacetaldehyde and how you can minimize the risk it poses to your business. We’ll also provide tips on how to detect and respond to potential hazards related to chloroacetaldehyde production.

    Reaction of Chloroethane with Aqueous Sodium Hydroxide

    Chloroethane is a common industrial and household chemical that can be found in many products, such as paint strippers, degreasers, solvents, and antifreeze. Chloroethane is also used as a propellant in jet engines.

    When chloroethane is combined with water, it undergoes a reaction that produces heat and chlorine gas. The heat can cause injury if it’s not properly controlled. Too much heat will also cause the mixture to ignite.

    If you’re using chloroethane to strip paint or clean something dirty, be sure to wear protective gear, including gloves and a face mask, and stay away from open flames.

    The Formation of Chloroethanesulfonic Acid

    The reaction of chloroethane with aqueous sodium hydroxide produces chloroethanesulfonic acid. This reaction is exothermic and occurs in an acidic environment.

    Chloroethanesulfonic acid is produced when chloroethane reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide. In this reaction, chloroethane molecules combine with water molecules to form sulfur dioxide and chloride ions. The chlorine ions react with the hydrogen atoms in the sodium hydroxide molecule to produce chlorine gas and sulfonic acid. This process is exothermic, which means that it produces heat energy.

    Conclusion

    Chloroethane reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce chloromethane and water. The reaction is exothermic, yielding about 32 kJ of energy per mole of reactants.

Leave an answer